E, R v
The appellant failed to demonstrate exceptional prejudice caused by delay or missing evidence that could not be cured by jury directions; speculation about lost documents or deceased witnesses was insufficient to justify a stay. Convictions on counts 5 and 6 were unlawful as the statutory requirement was that the child be under 14, not under 16.
- Parties
- Respondent: Regina; Appellant: E
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 April 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed in respect of substantive ground; appeal allowed in respect of counts 5 and 6.
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Process, Historic Sexual Offences, Fair Trial, Delay in Prosecution
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Respondent
E
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the indictment should be stayed for abuse of process due to delay and loss of evidence
- 2 Whether convictions on counts 5 and 6 were unlawful due to statutory requirements
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant failed to demonstrate exceptional prejudice caused by delay or missing evidence that could not be cured by jury directions; speculation about lost documents or deceased witnesses was insufficient to justify a stay. Convictions on counts 5 and 6 were unlawful as the statutory requirement was that the child be under 14, not under 16.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed in respect of substantive ground; appeal allowed in respect of counts 5 and 6.
Orders
- Convictions and sentences on counts 5 and 6 quashed
- Other convictions and overall sentence of 7 years imprisonment upheld
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