Easynet Global Services Ltd, Re [2018] EWCA Civ 10 (18 January 2018)
The inclusion of a dormant Dutch company in the merger brings the transaction within the scope of the 2005 Directive and the Regulations. There is no abuse of law or device, as the right to participate in cross-border mergers is broad and not limited by the economic substance of the foreign entity. The court must...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] EWCA Civ 10
- Parties
- Appellant: Easynet Global Services Ltd; Intervener: Secretary of State for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 January 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From High Court (chancery Division) / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Cross Border Mergers, Freedom of Establishment, Abuse of Law, Interpretation of EU Directives
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Easynet Global Services Ltd
Appellant
Secretary of State for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Appeal From High Court (chancery Division) / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the inclusion of a dormant foreign company in a merger constitutes a 'cross-border merger' under the Companies (Cross-Border Mergers) Regulations 2007 and Directive 2005/56/EC
- 2 Whether such inclusion is an abuse of law or a device to circumvent domestic procedures
- 3 Whether the court has jurisdiction and discretion to approve the merger
Ratio Decidendi
The inclusion of a dormant Dutch company in the merger brings the transaction within the scope of the 2005 Directive and the Regulations. There is no abuse of law or device, as the right to participate in cross-border mergers is broad and not limited by the economic substance of the foreign entity. The court must approve the merger if all requirements are met and there is no fraud or abuse.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- The proposed merger arrangements constitute a cross-border merger within the scope of the 2005 Directive and the Regulations.
- The court must not refuse approval absent fraud or abuse of law.
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