Lee, R v [2010] EWCA Crim 1404 (24 June 2010)

Lee, R v [2010] EWCA Crim 1404 (24 June 2010)

The appellant, as a self-employed locum pharmacist, was not carrying on the business for purposes of section 85(5)(b); the business was carried on by Tesco Pharmacy. Without a ministerial order under section 106(2), liability under section 85(5)(b) does not extend to the appellant. However, the appellant admitted facts sufficient for conviction under section 64(1) (supplying a medicinal product not of the nature or quality specified in the prescription), so the court substituted a conviction under section 64(1).

Citation
[2010] EWCA Crim 1404
Parties
Respondent: R; Appellant: Elizabeth Lee
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
24 June 2010
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Outcome
Conviction under section 85(5)(b) quashed; conviction substituted under section 64(1) of the Medicines Act 1968
Legal Topics
Strict Liability Offences, Construction of Medicines Act 1968, Professional Practice Liability, Substitution of Verdict

Case Brief

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Parties

R

Respondent

Elizabeth Lee

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence

  1. 1 Whether a self-employed locum pharmacist acts 'in the course of a business carried on by her' under section 85(5)(b) of the Medicines Act 1968
  2. 2 Whether the conviction under section 85(5)(b) was safe
  3. 3 Jurisdiction to substitute a conviction under section 64(1) via section 3A Criminal Appeal Act 1968

Ratio Decidendi

The appellant, as a self-employed locum pharmacist, was not carrying on the business for purposes of section 85(5)(b); the business was carried on by Tesco Pharmacy. Without a ministerial order under section 106(2), liability under section 85(5)(b) does not extend to the appellant. However, the appellant admitted facts sufficient for conviction under section 64(1) (supplying a medicinal product not of the nature or quality specified in the prescription), so the court substituted a conviction under section 64(1).

Court Disposition

Conviction under section 85(5)(b) quashed; conviction substituted under section 64(1) of the Medicines Act 1968

Orders

  • Fine of £300 to be paid within 28 days
  • 14 days imprisonment in default of payment