Portsmouth City Council v Ensign Highways Ltd
The Service Point values in Schedule 17 are maximum values, not fixed tariffs; PCC has discretion to award fewer points depending on the gravity of the breach. The duty of good faith in clause 44.4.1 does not apply to clause 24 or the Agreement as a whole. However, an implied term applies to the exercise of PCC's discretion in awarding Service Points: PCC must act honestly, on proper grounds, and not arbitrarily, irrationally, or capriciously.
- Parties
- Claimant: Portsmouth City Council; Defendant: Ensign Highways Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 July 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (contractual Dispute) / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Declarations granted in favour of Ensign's interpretation on the Service Points issue; PCC's broader interpretation and application of clause 44.4.1 rejected.
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Contract Terms, Implied Terms, Good Faith in Contracts, Public Private Partnership (pfi) Agreements, Exercise of Contractual Discretion
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Portsmouth City Council
Claimant
Ensign Highways Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (contractual Dispute) / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Service Point values in Schedule 17 are fixed tariffs or maximum values within a range
- 2 Whether a duty of good faith under clause 44.4.1 applies to the Service Points regime in clause 24
- 3 What implied terms, if any, govern the exercise of discretion by PCC in awarding Service Points
Ratio Decidendi
The Service Point values in Schedule 17 are maximum values, not fixed tariffs; PCC has discretion to award fewer points depending on the gravity of the breach. The duty of good faith in clause 44.4.1 does not apply to clause 24 or the Agreement as a whole. However, an implied term applies to the exercise of PCC's discretion in awarding Service Points: PCC must act honestly, on proper grounds, and not arbitrarily, irrationally, or capriciously.
Court Disposition
Declarations granted in favour of Ensign's interpretation on the Service Points issue; PCC's broader interpretation and application of clause 44.4.1 rejected.
Orders
- Declaration that the Service Point values in Schedule 17 are maximum values, not fixed tariffs.
- Declaration that PCC must exercise its discretion in awarding Service Points honestly, on proper grounds, and not arbitrarily, irrationally, or capriciously.
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