NMC Health Plc (in administration) v Ernst & Young LLP
The Court found that the principle of open justice strongly favours unrestricted disclosure of the Settlement Agreement and Bin Butti Claim Documents. NMC failed to show clear and cogent evidence of a real risk of prosecution under UAE law for disclosure, nor that the confidentiality restrictions in the Bankruptcy Court Orders apply to NMC or the documents held independently. Comity considerations do not outweigh open justice, and the English Court is not bound by the prior approach to the UAE court. The confidentiality undertakings are discharged.
- Parties
- Claimant: NMC Health PLC (in administration); Defendant: Ernst & Young LLP
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 February 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Application / Ruling on Application to Discharge Confidentiality Undertakings
- Outcome
- Application granted; confidentiality undertakings discharged.
- Legal Topics
- Confidentiality Orders, Open Justice, Comity, Foreign Law, Disclosure, Risk of Prosecution
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
NMC Health PLC (in administration)
Claimant
Ernst & Young LLP
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Application / Ruling on Application to Discharge Confidentiality Undertakings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether confidentiality undertakings imposed on the Settlement Agreement and Bin Butti Claim Documents should be discharged
- 2 Whether there is a real risk of prosecution under UAE law for disclosure
- 3 Whether comity requires maintaining confidentiality restrictions
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that the principle of open justice strongly favours unrestricted disclosure of the Settlement Agreement and Bin Butti Claim Documents. NMC failed to show clear and cogent evidence of a real risk of prosecution under UAE law for disclosure, nor that the confidentiality restrictions in the Bankruptcy Court Orders apply to NMC or the documents held independently. Comity considerations do not outweigh open justice, and the English Court is not bound by the prior approach to the UAE court. The confidentiality undertakings are discharged.
Court Disposition
Application granted; confidentiality undertakings discharged.
Orders
- The confidentiality undertakings imposed on the Settlement Agreement and Bin Butti Claim Documents are discharged.
- Disclosure and inspection of the Settlement Agreement and Bin Butti Claim Documents to EY without confidentiality restrictions.
Full Case Text
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