The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc v FAL Oil Company Ltd& Ors
It is not inexpedient to grant worldwide freezing and disclosure orders in support of the Sharjah proceedings because the defendants have sufficient connection to England through contractual arrangements, governing law, jurisdiction clauses, and operational presence, and the orders will aid the foreign proceedings without risk of conflict or futility.
- Parties
- Claimant: The Royal Bank Of Scotland PLC; Defendant: FAL Oil Company Limited; Defendant: FAL Shipping Company Limited; Defendant: Gulf Success International Shipping Inc; Defendant: Sea Victory International Shipping Inc
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 November 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Application for Interim Relief in Support of Foreign Proceedings / Ruling on Applications for Continuation of Freezing and Disclosure Orders, Discharge and Strikeout
- Outcome
- Worldwide freezing and disclosure orders continued; applications to discharge and strike out dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Freezing Injunctions, Interim Relief in Support of Foreign Proceedings, Jurisdiction, Asset Disclosure, Enforcement of Foreign Judgments
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Royal Bank Of Scotland PLC
Claimant
FAL Oil Company Limited
Defendant
FAL Shipping Company Limited
Defendant
Gulf Success International Shipping Inc
Defendant
Sea Victory International Shipping Inc
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Application for Interim Relief in Support of Foreign Proceedings / Ruling on Applications for Continuation of Freezing and Disclosure Orders, Discharge and Strikeout
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether it is expedient to grant worldwide freezing and disclosure orders in support of foreign proceedings under section 25 of the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982
- 2 Whether the English court has sufficient connection to the defendants to justify such orders
- 3 Whether the orders would be enforceable or futile given the defendants' lack of assets and presence in England
Ratio Decidendi
It is not inexpedient to grant worldwide freezing and disclosure orders in support of the Sharjah proceedings because the defendants have sufficient connection to England through contractual arrangements, governing law, jurisdiction clauses, and operational presence, and the orders will aid the foreign proceedings without risk of conflict or futility.
Court Disposition
Worldwide freezing and disclosure orders continued; applications to discharge and strike out dismissed.
Orders
- Continuation of worldwide freezing injunction against the defendants in the increased sum of US $12.5 million
- Continuation of worldwide disclosure order requiring the defendants to provide information as to the nature and location of their assets worldwide
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