Walbrook Trustees (Jersey) Ltd & Ors v Fattal & Ors
The BSL Trust expressly requires trustees to act on the written instructions of each beneficiary in respect of their proportion of membership rights. There is no requirement for unanimity, and the court may order the appointment of new members to give effect to the trust's terms, even if this severs joint interests and creates separate trusts for each beneficiary's share.
- Parties
- Claimant: Walbrook Trustees (Jersey) Limited & Ors; Defendant: Fattal & Ors
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 April 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (chancery Division)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Execution of Trusts, Company Membership Rights, Trustee Powers, Beneficiary Rights, Interpretation of Trust Instruments
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Walbrook Trustees (Jersey) Limited & Ors
Claimant
Fattal & Ors
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (chancery Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should order the appointment of new members to BSL to reflect the interests of the four trusts under the BSL Trust
- 2 Whether unanimity of beneficiaries is required to alter the membership structure of BSL
- 3 Whether the BSL Trust requires trustees to act only with unanimous beneficiary consent
Ratio Decidendi
The BSL Trust expressly requires trustees to act on the written instructions of each beneficiary in respect of their proportion of membership rights. There is no requirement for unanimity, and the court may order the appointment of new members to give effect to the trust's terms, even if this severs joint interests and creates separate trusts for each beneficiary's share.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Order of Blackburne J upheld; trustees to procure admission of two new members to BSL as nominees for the Sofaer and Sharet Trusts, and to divide membership rights accordingly.
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