FE v MR & Ors

FE v MR & Ors

The English court is better placed to evaluate the children's emotional needs and wishes due to their strong antipathy to returning to Spain, their habitual residence in England, and the procedural advantages of representation by a guardian. Transfer is in the children's best interests to avoid emotional harm and facilitate thorough welfare analysis.

Parties
Applicant: FE; Respondent: MR; Respondent: AE; Respondent: JE
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
14 September 2017
Procedural Posture
Family / Ruling on Article 15 Transfer Request
Outcome
Request to Spanish court for transfer of proceedings under Article 15 submitted; interim protective orders continued.
Legal Topics
Jurisdiction, Parental Responsibility, Child Welfare, Brussels IIA, Article 15 Transfer

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Parties

FE

Applicant

MR

Respondent

AE

Respondent

JE

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Family / Ruling on Article 15 Transfer Request

  1. 1 Whether the English court should submit a request to the Spanish court under Article 15 of Brussels IIA for transfer of proceedings concerning the children
  2. 2 Jurisdiction of English and Spanish courts over the children
  3. 3 Best interests of the children in relation to transfer

Ratio Decidendi

The English court is better placed to evaluate the children's emotional needs and wishes due to their strong antipathy to returning to Spain, their habitual residence in England, and the procedural advantages of representation by a guardian. Transfer is in the children's best interests to avoid emotional harm and facilitate thorough welfare analysis.

Court Disposition

Request to Spanish court for transfer of proceedings under Article 15 submitted; interim protective orders continued.

Orders

  • Request to Spanish court under Article 15 for transfer of proceedings to English court
  • Renewal of order preventing father from removing children from jurisdiction or care of mother without her agreement