Usher, R (On the Application Of) v Forest Heath District Council
The Claimants had ample opportunity to make representations during enforcement appeal and subsequent applications; procedural fairness did not require further invitation or notification before direct action. No legitimate expectation arose from Committee proceedings. The Council's deadline and refusal to allow 'soft strip' were not unreasonable or disproportionate. Alternatives to direct action were considered and direct action was lawful.
- Parties
- Claimant: Mr David Michael Usher; Claimant: Mrs Ann Margaret Usher; Defendant: Forest Heath District Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Direct Action Under Enforcement Notice, Procedural Fairness, Legitimate Expectation, Proportionality, Alternatives to Enforcement, Article 6 ECHR
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr David Michael Usher
Claimant
Mrs Ann Margaret Usher
Claimant
Forest Heath District Council
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Council breached procedural fairness by failing to invite representations or notify the Claimants of the decision to take direct action
- 2 Whether a legitimate expectation arose from the Development Control Committee meeting
- 3 Whether the deadline and lack of 'soft strip' was unreasonable and disproportionate
Ratio Decidendi
The Claimants had ample opportunity to make representations during enforcement appeal and subsequent applications; procedural fairness did not require further invitation or notification before direct action. No legitimate expectation arose from Committee proceedings. The Council's deadline and refusal to allow 'soft strip' were not unreasonable or disproportionate. Alternatives to direct action were considered and direct action was lawful.
Court Disposition
claim dismissed
Full Case Text
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