Wilkes v Wilkes [2000] EWCOP 1562 (08 June 2000)
The court found that the Testatrix, due to advanced age, multiple strokes, cognitive impairment, and the circumstances of the will's preparation and execution, lacked testamentary capacity and did not know or approve the contents of the 1995 Will. The suspicions arising from the will being prepared by and in favour of George were not dispelled. There was insufficient evidence of undue influence, but the lack of capacity and knowledge and approval were determinative.
- Citation
- [2000] EWCOP 1562
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Frank Michael Wilkes; First Defendant: George Alan Wilkes; Second Defendant: Nicholas Sorrell; Third Defendant: Maureen Ayres
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 June 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Probate / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Probate of the 1995 Will revoked; letters of administration to be granted to Frank Michael Wilkes.
- Legal Topics
- Testamentary Capacity, Knowledge and Approval, Undue Influence, Revocation of Probate
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Frank Michael Wilkes
Plaintiff
George Alan Wilkes
First Defendant
Nicholas Sorrell
Second Defendant
Maureen Ayres
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Probate / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Testatrix had testamentary capacity at the time of executing the 1995 Will
- 2 Whether the Testatrix knew and approved the contents of the 1995 Will
- 3 Whether the 1995 Will was procured by undue influence
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Testatrix, due to advanced age, multiple strokes, cognitive impairment, and the circumstances of the will's preparation and execution, lacked testamentary capacity and did not know or approve the contents of the 1995 Will. The suspicions arising from the will being prepared by and in favour of George were not dispelled. There was insufficient evidence of undue influence, but the lack of capacity and knowledge and approval were determinative.
Court Disposition
Probate of the 1995 Will revoked; letters of administration to be granted to Frank Michael Wilkes.
Orders
- Revocation of probate of the 1995 Will dated 21 April 1995.
- Grant of letters of administration of the Testatrix's estate to Frank Michael Wilkes.
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