Overd & Ors v The Chief Constable of Avon And Somerset Constabulary [2021] EWHC 3100 (QB) (19 November 2021)
The judge did not err in law; the police had reasonable grounds for suspicion based on complaints and crowd volatility, and their actions were proportionate and justified under Articles 9 and 10 ECHR given the risk of imminent public disorder. The claimants' rights were qualified and the police response was lawful in the circumstances.
- Citation
- [2021] EWHC 3100
- Parties
- Appellant/claimant: Michael Overd; Appellant/claimant: Michael Stockwell; Appellant/claimant: Don Karns; Appellant/claimant: Adrian Clark; Respondent/defendant: The Chief Constable of Avon and Somerset Constabulary
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 November 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Freedom of Expression, Freedom of Religion, Wrongful Arrest, False Imprisonment, Breach of ECHR, Proportionality, Public Order Offences
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Overd
Appellant/claimant
Michael Stockwell
Appellant/claimant
Don Karns
Appellant/claimant
Adrian Clark
Appellant/claimant
The Chief Constable of Avon and Somerset Constabulary
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the arrests of the claimants were compatible with Articles 9, 10 and/or 11 ECHR
- 2 Whether the judge erred regarding the reason for Mr Overd's arrest
- 3 Whether there were reasonable grounds to suspect the claimants of offences under section 50 Police Reform Act 2002 and section 5 Public Order Act 1986
Ratio Decidendi
The judge did not err in law; the police had reasonable grounds for suspicion based on complaints and crowd volatility, and their actions were proportionate and justified under Articles 9 and 10 ECHR given the risk of imminent public disorder. The claimants' rights were qualified and the police response was lawful in the circumstances.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- No retrial ordered; original judgment stands
- No damages or relief granted to claimants
Full Case Text
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