Vorotyntseva v MONEY-4 Ltd (t/a nebeus.com) & Ors
There is a real risk of dissipation of the claimant's cryptocurrency assets by the respondents, as evidenced by their failure to provide satisfactory proof of retention and the production of altered or inadequate documents. The freezing order should extend to both the company and the individual directors due to their close involvement. Cryptocurrency can be the subject of a proprietary injunction.
- Parties
- Claimant/applicant: Elena Vorotyntseva; Defendant/respondent: Money-4 Limited t/a Nebeus.com; Defendant/respondent: Sergey Romanovskiy; Defendant/respondent: Konstantin Zaripov
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 September 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Freezing Order Application / Ex Parte Interim Application
- Outcome
- freezing order granted
- Legal Topics
- Freezing Injunction, Cryptocurrency, Proprietary Injunction
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Elena Vorotyntseva
Claimant/applicant
Money-4 Limited t/a Nebeus.com
Defendant/respondent
Sergey Romanovskiy
Defendant/respondent
Konstantin Zaripov
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Freezing Order Application / Ex Parte Interim Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there is a real risk of dissipation of assets justifying a freezing order
- 2 Whether the freezing order should extend to individual directors as well as the company
- 3 Whether cryptocurrency can be the subject of a proprietary injunction
Ratio Decidendi
There is a real risk of dissipation of the claimant's cryptocurrency assets by the respondents, as evidenced by their failure to provide satisfactory proof of retention and the production of altered or inadequate documents. The freezing order should extend to both the company and the individual directors due to their close involvement. Cryptocurrency can be the subject of a proprietary injunction.
Court Disposition
freezing order granted
Orders
- Freezing order made against Money-4 Limited, Sergey Romanovskiy, and Konstantin Zaripov in respect of the specified quantities of Bitcoin and Ethereum.
- Claimant to provide fortification of cross-undertaking in damages by payment into escrow or court.
Full Case Text
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