George & Ors, R v [2010] EWCA Crim 1148 (28 May 2010)
Section 188 of the Enterprise Act 2002 imposes criminal liability on an individual who dishonestly agrees to make or implement prohibited arrangements, regardless of whether the other party to the agreement was also dishonest; mutual dishonesty is not required.
- Citation
- [2010] EWCA Crim 1148
- Parties
- Prosecution: R; Appellant: George; Appellant: Burns; Appellant: Burnett; Appellant: Crawley
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 May 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Preparatory Hearing Ruling
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Dishonesty, Cartel Offence, Enterprise Act 2002 Section 188, Interpretation of Statutory Requirements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
R
Prosecution
George
Appellant
Burns
Appellant
Burnett
Appellant
Crawley
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Preparatory Hearing Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether section 188 of the Enterprise Act 2002 requires proof of mutual dishonesty for cartel offence
- 2 Interpretation of 'dishonestly agrees' in section 188(1)
Ratio Decidendi
Section 188 of the Enterprise Act 2002 imposes criminal liability on an individual who dishonestly agrees to make or implement prohibited arrangements, regardless of whether the other party to the agreement was also dishonest; mutual dishonesty is not required.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal against preparatory hearing ruling dismissed; trial to proceed.
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