BTC Bulk Transport Corporation v Glencore International AG
The tribunal breached s.33 of the Arbitration Act 1996 by failing to make clear to BTC that it was proceeding to a final determination of the counterclaim and by not giving BTC the opportunity to adduce further evidence or submissions as it had expressly reserved. This constituted a serious irregularity under s.68, causing substantial injustice by depriving BTC of the opportunity to fully defend the counterclaim and to seek permission to appeal. The matter must be remitted to the tribunal for reconsideration.
- Parties
- Claimant: BTC Bulk Transport Corporation; Defendant: Glencore International AG
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Arbitration Challenge (s.68 Arbitration Act 1996) / Judgment on Application to Set Aside/remit Arbitration Award
- Outcome
- Application allowed; arbitration award set aside/remitted; costs awarded to BTC (subject to deduction).
- Legal Topics
- Serious Irregularity, Substantial Injustice, Arbitration Procedure, Section 68 Arbitration Act 1996, Section 33 Arbitration Act 1996, Section 32(2) Sale of Goods Act 1979
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BTC Bulk Transport Corporation
Claimant
Glencore International AG
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Arbitration Challenge (s.68 Arbitration Act 1996) / Judgment on Application to Set Aside/remit Arbitration Award
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the arbitrators committed a serious irregularity under s.68 Arbitration Act 1996 by breaching their duty under s.33 to act fairly and give each party a reasonable opportunity to present its case
- 2 Whether BTC suffered substantial injustice as a result of the tribunal's procedure
Ratio Decidendi
The tribunal breached s.33 of the Arbitration Act 1996 by failing to make clear to BTC that it was proceeding to a final determination of the counterclaim and by not giving BTC the opportunity to adduce further evidence or submissions as it had expressly reserved. This constituted a serious irregularity under s.68, causing substantial injustice by depriving BTC of the opportunity to fully defend the counterclaim and to seek permission to appeal. The matter must be remitted to the tribunal for reconsideration.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; arbitration award set aside/remitted; costs awarded to BTC (subject to deduction).
Orders
- The matter is remitted to the tribunal for reconsideration.
- BTC awarded costs of £13,000.
Full Case Text
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