Minera Las Bambas SA & Anor v Glencore Queensland Ltd & Ors
The court held that 'payable' in the SPA and Deed of Indemnity means an amount that is coercively enforceable under Peruvian law, i.e., only after the Peruvian tax court has finally determined the liability and it becomes enforceable. The NFB VAT and related penalties and interest are not currently 'payable.' The indemnity under the Deed of Indemnity covers the full amount if the third-party claim is adversely determined, regardless of when the liability accrued. The claimants failed to prove a breach of warranty regarding documentation for VAT credits. The reduction in VAT credits or denial of refunds does not constitute 'tax payable' unless it results in an enforceable tax debt.
- Parties
- Claimant: Minera Las Bambas SA; Claimant: MMG Swiss Finance AG; Defendant: Glencore Queensland Limited; Defendant: Glencore South America Limited; Defendant: Glencore International AG
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 June 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Contract Dispute / High Court Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claimants' claims for immediate payment under the SPA and Deed of Indemnity dismissed; declarations granted regarding scope of indemnity and timing of liability; claim for breach of warranty dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Share Purchase Agreement, Tax Indemnity, Contractual Interpretation, Third Party Claims, Breach of Warranty
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Minera Las Bambas SA
Claimant
MMG Swiss Finance AG
Claimant
Glencore Queensland Limited
Defendant
Glencore South America Limited
Defendant
Glencore International AG
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Contract Dispute / High Court Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether NFB VAT assessed by SUNAT is 'payable' under the SPA and Deed of Indemnity
- 2 Whether Third Party VAT amounts are 'payable' under the SPA
- 3 Interpretation of 'payable' in the SPA and Deed of Indemnity
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that 'payable' in the SPA and Deed of Indemnity means an amount that is coercively enforceable under Peruvian law, i.e., only after the Peruvian tax court has finally determined the liability and it becomes enforceable. The NFB VAT and related penalties and interest are not currently 'payable.' The indemnity under the Deed of Indemnity covers the full amount if the third-party claim is adversely determined, regardless of when the liability accrued. The claimants failed to prove a breach of warranty regarding documentation for VAT credits. The reduction in VAT credits or denial of refunds does not constitute 'tax payable' unless it results in an enforceable tax debt.
Court Disposition
Claimants' claims for immediate payment under the SPA and Deed of Indemnity dismissed; declarations granted regarding scope of indemnity and timing of liability; claim for breach of warranty dismissed.
Orders
- NFB VAT and related penalties/interest not currently payable under SPA or Deed of Indemnity; only payable if and when Peruvian tax court determines liability and it becomes enforceable.
- Indemnity under Deed of Indemnity covers full amount if third-party claim is adversely determined, regardless of timing of accrual.
Full Case Text
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