Wabelua & Ors, R v

Wabelua & Ors, R v

The trafficking prosecution was not an abuse of process as it was based on distinct conduct from the prior drugs conspiracy; the hearsay evidence was irrelevant and properly excluded; the sentence was not disproportionate; and while STPOs were necessary, several of their terms were not necessary or proportionate and required modification for clarity and duration.

Parties
Prosecution: Regina; Appellant: Glodi Wabelua; Appellant: Dean Alford; Appellant: Michael Karemera
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
09 June 2020
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction, Sentence, and Slavery and Trafficking Prevention Orders
Outcome
Appeal against conviction and sentence dismissed; appeal against STPOs allowed in part
Legal Topics
Abuse of Process, Double Jeopardy, Hearsay Evidence, Sentencing, Slavery and Trafficking Prevention Orders, Necessity and Proportionality of Preventive Orders

Case Brief

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Parties

Regina

Prosecution

Glodi Wabelua

Appellant

Dean Alford

Appellant

Michael Karemera

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction, Sentence, and Slavery and Trafficking Prevention Orders

  1. 1 Whether prosecution for trafficking was an abuse of process due to prior conviction for related drug offences
  2. 2 Whether hearsay evidence regarding the victim's statement should have been admitted
  3. 3 Whether sentence imposed was disproportionate compared to co-defendants

Ratio Decidendi

The trafficking prosecution was not an abuse of process as it was based on distinct conduct from the prior drugs conspiracy; the hearsay evidence was irrelevant and properly excluded; the sentence was not disproportionate; and while STPOs were necessary, several of their terms were not necessary or proportionate and required modification for clarity and duration.

Court Disposition

Appeal against conviction and sentence dismissed; appeal against STPOs allowed in part

Orders

  • Conviction and sentence of Glodi Wabelua upheld
  • Original STPOs quashed and replaced with modified orders of seven years' duration with clarified and reduced terms