Mosley v Google Inc & Anor
The claimant's case under section 10 of the Data Protection Act 1998 is viable and raises serious issues to be tried, as Google is a data controller for search results containing personal data. The E-Commerce Directive does not exclude the possibility of judicial remedies for data protection breaches, and the relief sought does not necessarily amount to impermissible general monitoring. The claim should proceed to trial.
- Parties
- Claimant: Max Mosley; Defendant: Google Inc; Defendant: Google UK Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 January 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Claim / Interlocutory Application (strike Out / Summary Judgment)
- Outcome
- Claimant's case allowed to proceed to trial; application to strike out or for summary judgment dismissed; parts of claim stayed.
- Legal Topics
- Misuse of Personal Information, Data Controller Liability, Injunctions, Damages, E Commerce Directive, Data Protection Directive
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Max Mosley
Claimant
Google Inc
Defendant
Google UK Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Claim / Interlocutory Application (strike Out / Summary Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Google is a data controller under the Data Protection Act 1998 for search results displaying sensitive personal data
- 2 Whether the claimant is entitled to injunctive relief and/or damages under sections 10, 13, and 14 of the Data Protection Act 1998
- 3 Whether the E-Commerce Directive provides Google with a defence to liability as a search engine operator
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant's case under section 10 of the Data Protection Act 1998 is viable and raises serious issues to be tried, as Google is a data controller for search results containing personal data. The E-Commerce Directive does not exclude the possibility of judicial remedies for data protection breaches, and the relief sought does not necessarily amount to impermissible general monitoring. The claim should proceed to trial.
Court Disposition
Claimant's case allowed to proceed to trial; application to strike out or for summary judgment dismissed; parts of claim stayed.
Orders
- Stay of the claim based on common law misuse of personal information.
- Stay of the claim for monetary compensation and relief under sections 13 and 14 pending outcome of related appeal.
Full Case Text
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