Infederation Ltd v Google Inc & Ors
The court refused to stay disclosure, finding that targeted disclosure and close case management were proportionate given the ongoing Commission investigation, the likelihood of continued proceedings regardless of the Commission's outcome, and the need to avoid unnecessary delay and costs. Disclosure was limited to material already provided to the Commission, excluding the 'Panda' algorithm issue pending further clarification.
- Parties
- Claimant: Infederation Ltd; Defendant: Google Inc; Defendant: Google Ireland Ltd; Defendant: Google UK Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 July 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Post Pleadings, Disclosure Management
- Outcome
- Targeted disclosure ordered; stay refused except for 'Panda' algorithm issue.
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Dominance, Targeted Disclosure, Stay of Proceedings, Case Management, Article 102 TFEU, Competition Act 1998
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Infederation Ltd
Claimant
Google Inc
Defendant
Google Ireland Ltd
Defendant
Google UK Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Post Pleadings, Disclosure Management
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Google abused its dominant position in the UK internet search and online search advertising markets contrary to Article 102 TFEU and section 18 Competition Act 1998
- 2 Whether proceedings should be stayed pending the European Commission investigation
- 3 Appropriate scope and method of disclosure in competition litigation
Ratio Decidendi
The court refused to stay disclosure, finding that targeted disclosure and close case management were proportionate given the ongoing Commission investigation, the likelihood of continued proceedings regardless of the Commission's outcome, and the need to avoid unnecessary delay and costs. Disclosure was limited to material already provided to the Commission, excluding the 'Panda' algorithm issue pending further clarification.
Court Disposition
Targeted disclosure ordered; stay refused except for 'Panda' algorithm issue.
Orders
- Disclosure by Google limited to material documents already disclosed to the European Commission, except for narrow specified categories.
- No disclosure required at this stage on the 'Panda' algorithm allegation.
Full Case Text
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