Lowe, R (on the application of) v Governor HMP Liverpool
The decision to recategorise the claimant from category C to category B prisoner was flawed, irrational, and based on incorrect material. There was no significant change in circumstances or other substantial reason to justify recategorisation. The policy requires consistency and legitimate expectation, and recategorisation must be based on genuine risk or allocation issues, not mere differences in professional judgment.
- Parties
- Claimant: Paul Lowe; Defendant: Governor HMP Liverpool
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 August 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Decision to recategorise claimant from category C to category B prisoner quashed.
- Legal Topics
- Consistency in Administrative Decisions, Prisoner Categorisation, Legitimate Expectation, Recategorisation Policy
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Paul Lowe
Claimant
Governor HMP Liverpool
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the decision to recategorise the claimant from category C to category B prisoner was lawful
- 2 Whether the Secretary of State's policy (Prison Service Order 0900) was followed
- 3 Whether the decision was irrational or based on erroneous material
Ratio Decidendi
The decision to recategorise the claimant from category C to category B prisoner was flawed, irrational, and based on incorrect material. There was no significant change in circumstances or other substantial reason to justify recategorisation. The policy requires consistency and legitimate expectation, and recategorisation must be based on genuine risk or allocation issues, not mere differences in professional judgment.
Court Disposition
Decision to recategorise claimant from category C to category B prisoner quashed.
Orders
- Decision of June 2008 to recategorise claimant quashed.
- Defendant to pay claimant's costs on detailed assessment if not agreed.
Full Case Text
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