Goyal v Goyal [2016] EWCA Civ 792 (29 July 2016)

Goyal v Goyal [2016] EWCA Civ 792 (29 July 2016)

The Family Court had no jurisdiction to make a mandatory injunction or periodical payments order effecting the transfer or assignment of a foreign pension annuity outside the statutory scheme of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973. Section 37 of the Senior Courts Act 1981 cannot be used to make substantive final orders; it is limited to ancillary or supportive relief. The judge's orders were made without jurisdiction and must be set aside. The wife's application for a pension sharing order remains open for proper determination under the statutory scheme.

Citation
[2016] EWCA Civ 792
Parties
Appellant: Goyal; Respondent: Goyal
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
29 July 2016
Procedural Posture
Appeal (family Law Financial Remedy) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central Family Court
Outcome
Appeal allowed; impugned orders set aside; matter remitted for re-determination.
Legal Topics
Pension Sharing Orders, Jurisdiction of Family Court, Mandatory Injunctions, International Enforcement of Financial Orders, Ancillary Relief

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Parties

Goyal

Appellant

Goyal

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Appeal (family Law Financial Remedy) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central Family Court

  1. 1 Whether the Family Court has jurisdiction to order transfer or assignment of a foreign pension annuity outside the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 statutory scheme
  2. 2 Whether a mandatory injunction can be made to effect such transfer when a pension sharing order is unavailable
  3. 3 Whether the judge erred in making substantive orders outside statutory powers

Ratio Decidendi

The Family Court had no jurisdiction to make a mandatory injunction or periodical payments order effecting the transfer or assignment of a foreign pension annuity outside the statutory scheme of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973. Section 37 of the Senior Courts Act 1981 cannot be used to make substantive final orders; it is limited to ancillary or supportive relief. The judge's orders were made without jurisdiction and must be set aside. The wife's application for a pension sharing order remains open for proper determination under the statutory scheme.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; impugned orders set aside; matter remitted for re-determination.

Orders

  • Paragraphs 1 and 2 of the order of 6 January 2016 set aside.
  • Wife's application for a pension sharing order remitted to the Family Court for re-determination.