Goyal v Goyal [2016] EWCA Civ 792 (29 July 2016)
The Family Court had no jurisdiction to make a mandatory injunction or periodical payments order effecting the transfer or assignment of a foreign pension annuity outside the statutory scheme of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973. Section 37 of the Senior Courts Act 1981 cannot be used to make substantive final orders; it is limited to ancillary or supportive relief. The judge's orders were made without jurisdiction and must be set aside. The wife's application for a pension sharing order remains open for proper determination under the statutory scheme.
- Citation
- [2016] EWCA Civ 792
- Parties
- Appellant: Goyal; Respondent: Goyal
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (family Law Financial Remedy) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central Family Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; impugned orders set aside; matter remitted for re-determination.
- Legal Topics
- Pension Sharing Orders, Jurisdiction of Family Court, Mandatory Injunctions, International Enforcement of Financial Orders, Ancillary Relief
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Goyal
Appellant
Goyal
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (family Law Financial Remedy) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central Family Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Family Court has jurisdiction to order transfer or assignment of a foreign pension annuity outside the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 statutory scheme
- 2 Whether a mandatory injunction can be made to effect such transfer when a pension sharing order is unavailable
- 3 Whether the judge erred in making substantive orders outside statutory powers
Ratio Decidendi
The Family Court had no jurisdiction to make a mandatory injunction or periodical payments order effecting the transfer or assignment of a foreign pension annuity outside the statutory scheme of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973. Section 37 of the Senior Courts Act 1981 cannot be used to make substantive final orders; it is limited to ancillary or supportive relief. The judge's orders were made without jurisdiction and must be set aside. The wife's application for a pension sharing order remains open for proper determination under the statutory scheme.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; impugned orders set aside; matter remitted for re-determination.
Orders
- Paragraphs 1 and 2 of the order of 6 January 2016 set aside.
- Wife's application for a pension sharing order remitted to the Family Court for re-determination.
Full Case Text
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