Graham & Anor v Thomas Cook Group
There is no arguable basis for a claim for damages for breach of Article 8 of Regulation 261/2004, nor for distress, wasted expenditure, or punitive damages under the contract of carriage or common law; enforcement of the Regulation is through regulatory means, not private law actions.
- Parties
- Appellant: Graham & Anr; Respondent: Thomas Cook Group
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 July 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Second Appeal, Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Air Passenger Rights, Damages, Contract of Carriage, Enforcement of EU Regulations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Graham & Anr
Appellant
Thomas Cook Group
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Second Appeal, Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Does breach of Article 8 of EC Regulation 261/2004 give rise to a civil action for damages?
- 2 Are damages for distress, wasted expenditure, or punitive damages recoverable for breach of contract of carriage in these circumstances?
- 3 Does the Montreal Convention exclude or limit such claims?
Ratio Decidendi
There is no arguable basis for a claim for damages for breach of Article 8 of Regulation 261/2004, nor for distress, wasted expenditure, or punitive damages under the contract of carriage or common law; enforcement of the Regulation is through regulatory means, not private law actions.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed.
Full Case Text
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