Churchill v Temple & Ors [2010] EWHC 3369 (Ch) (22 October 2010)
The covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the 1st Schedule to the Conveyance required the consent of the original vendors only, not their successors in title. Upon the death of the original vendors, the covenants ceased to be enforceable and did not become absolute prohibitions. Ms. Azam is not entitled to enforce the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] EWHC 3369 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Trevor Anthony John Churchill; Defendant: Graham Robin Temple; Defendant: Jacqueline Simone Temple; Defendant: Leslie Maureen Azam
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 October 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Chancery Division Application for Declarations / Judgment After Hearing
- Outcome
- Declarations granted in favour of the claimant; restrictive covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5 are no longer enforceable.
- Legal Topics
- Restrictive Covenants, Construction of Deeds, Enforceability of Covenants, Law of Property Act 1925
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Trevor Anthony John Churchill
Claimant
Graham Robin Temple
Defendant
Jacqueline Simone Temple
Defendant
Leslie Maureen Azam
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Chancery Division Application for Declarations / Judgment After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Ms. Azam is entitled to enforce the covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the 1st Schedule to the Conveyance
- 2 Whether the requirement for approval or written consent of 'the Vendors or their surveyor' includes successors in title
- 3 Effect of the death of the original vendors on the enforceability of the covenants
Ratio Decidendi
The covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the 1st Schedule to the Conveyance required the consent of the original vendors only, not their successors in title. Upon the death of the original vendors, the covenants ceased to be enforceable and did not become absolute prohibitions. Ms. Azam is not entitled to enforce the covenants as there was no assignment in her favour and section 56 of the Law of Property Act 1925 does not apply. There is no implied term that consent should not be unreasonably withheld in paragraph 5.
Court Disposition
Declarations granted in favour of the claimant; restrictive covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5 are no longer enforceable.
Orders
- Ms. Azam has no right to enforce the covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5.
- The requirement for approval or written consent does not extend to successors in title.
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