Churchill v Temple & Ors
The requirement for approval or written consent in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the 1967 Conveyance refers only to the original vendors and not their successors in title. Upon the death of the vendors, the covenants are discharged and do not become absolute prohibitions. Ms. Azam is not entitled to enforce the covenants, and there is no implied term that consent should not be unreasonably withheld in paragraph 5.
- Parties
- Claimant: Trevor Anthony John Churchill; Defendant: Graham Robin Temple; Defendant: Jacqueline Simone Temple; Defendant: Leslie Maureen Azam
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 October 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Judgment
- Outcome
- Declarations granted in favour of the claimant; restrictive covenants discharged upon death of original vendors.
- Legal Topics
- Restrictive Covenants, Construction of Conveyance, Assignment of Benefit, Enforceability of Covenants
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Trevor Anthony John Churchill
Claimant
Graham Robin Temple
Defendant
Jacqueline Simone Temple
Defendant
Leslie Maureen Azam
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Ms. Azam is entitled to enforce the covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5
- 2 Whether the requirement for approval or written consent of 'the Vendors or their surveyor' includes successors in title
- 3 Effect of the death of the vendors on the enforceability of the covenants
Ratio Decidendi
The requirement for approval or written consent in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the 1967 Conveyance refers only to the original vendors and not their successors in title. Upon the death of the vendors, the covenants are discharged and do not become absolute prohibitions. Ms. Azam is not entitled to enforce the covenants, and there is no implied term that consent should not be unreasonably withheld in paragraph 5.
Court Disposition
Declarations granted in favour of the claimant; restrictive covenants discharged upon death of original vendors.
Orders
- Ms. Azam has no right to enforce the covenants in paragraphs 4 and 5.
- The requirement for approval or written consent does not extend to successors in title.
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