Mastafa v HM Treasury
Article 6 ECHR applies to appeals under s.26 of TAFA. The affected individual must receive sufficient disclosure to enable a fair hearing, consistent with the requirements set out in AF (No 3) and related authorities. The contrary reasoning in Maftah is not binding and is incorrect. The statutory scheme and explanatory materials confirm that Parliament intended Article 6 to apply. The common law does not provide lesser protection, but its application is unnecessary given the engagement of Article 6.
- Parties
- Appellant: Gulam Mastafa; Respondent: H. M. Treasury
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 13 December 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Preliminary Issue Determination
- Outcome
- Preliminary issue determined in favour of the appellant; Article 6 ECHR applies to the appeal.
- Legal Topics
- Article 6 ECHR, Disclosure Obligations, Special Advocates, Asset Freezing Orders, Fair Hearing, Counter Terrorism
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gulam Mastafa
Appellant
H. M. Treasury
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Preliminary Issue Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Does Article 6 of the ECHR apply to appeals under s.26 of the Terrorist Asset-Freezing etc Act 2010 (TAFA)?
- 2 What is the scope of disclosure required to ensure a fair hearing in such appeals?
- 3 Does the common law provide equivalent protection if Article 6 does not apply?
Ratio Decidendi
Article 6 ECHR applies to appeals under s.26 of TAFA. The affected individual must receive sufficient disclosure to enable a fair hearing, consistent with the requirements set out in AF (No 3) and related authorities. The contrary reasoning in Maftah is not binding and is incorrect. The statutory scheme and explanatory materials confirm that Parliament intended Article 6 to apply. The common law does not provide lesser protection, but its application is unnecessary given the engagement of Article 6.
Court Disposition
Preliminary issue determined in favour of the appellant; Article 6 ECHR applies to the appeal.
Orders
- The court holds that Article 6 ECHR applies to appeals under s.26 of TAFA.
- Disclosure must be sufficient to enable the appellant to give effective instructions to the Special Advocate.
Full Case Text
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