Roberts v Parole Board [2004] EWCA Civ 1031 (28 July 2004)
The Parole Board has the inherent power to adopt the Special Advocate procedure in exceptional circumstances, including but not limited to national security, where necessary to protect sources or sensitive information, provided that substantial fairness to the prisoner is maintained. This power is implied from the Board's statutory functions and is compatible with Article 5(4) ECHR.
- Citation
- [2004] EWCA Civ 1031
- Parties
- Appellant: Harry Roberts; Respondent: Parole Board; Interested Party: Secretary of State (Interested Party)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Administrative Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Parole Board Procedure, Disclosure of Evidence, Special Advocate Procedure, Article 5(4) ECHR, Procedural Fairness, Equality of Arms
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Harry Roberts
Appellant
Parole Board
Respondent
Secretary of State (Interested Party)
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Administrative Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Parole Board has the power to adopt the Special Advocate procedure in life imprisonment cases
- 2 Whether the use of the Special Advocate procedure breaches Article 5(4) ECHR or principles of procedural fairness
- 3 Whether the procedure should be limited to national security cases
Ratio Decidendi
The Parole Board has the inherent power to adopt the Special Advocate procedure in exceptional circumstances, including but not limited to national security, where necessary to protect sources or sensitive information, provided that substantial fairness to the prisoner is maintained. This power is implied from the Board's statutory functions and is compatible with Article 5(4) ECHR.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appellant to pay the Board's costs on the usual CLS funding terms
- Application for permission to appeal to the House of Lords refused
Full Case Text
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