Smith v Henniker-Major & Co [2001] EWHC 484 (Ch) (17 October 2001)
The assignment to Mr Smith was invalid as it was not authorised by a quorate board meeting and section 35A Companies Act 1985 does not cure this defect; the later deed did not retrospectively ratify the assignment but constituted a new assignment after the limitation period had expired; amendment to plead the later assignment would introduce a new cause of action and deprive the defendant of a limitation defence, which is not permitted under CPR Part 17.4(2).
- Citation
- [2001] EWHC 484 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Geoffrey Smith; Defendant: Henniker-Major & Co
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 17 October 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Summary Judgment Under Part 24 CPR / Summary Judgment Application in Chancery Division
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Assignment of Causes of Action, Directors' Authority, Quorum Requirements, Limitation of Actions, Amendment of Pleadings, Ratification of Unauthorised Acts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Geoffrey Smith
Claimant
Henniker-Major & Co
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Application for Summary Judgment Under Part 24 CPR / Summary Judgment Application in Chancery Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the assignment of SPDL's cause of action to Mr Smith was valid
- 2 Whether the assignment could be retrospectively ratified
- 3 Whether Mr Smith could amend his claim to rely on a later assignment
Ratio Decidendi
The assignment to Mr Smith was invalid as it was not authorised by a quorate board meeting and section 35A Companies Act 1985 does not cure this defect; the later deed did not retrospectively ratify the assignment but constituted a new assignment after the limitation period had expired; amendment to plead the later assignment would introduce a new cause of action and deprive the defendant of a limitation defence, which is not permitted under CPR Part 17.4(2).
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- Action struck out and dismissed
- Costs and form of order to be determined after hearing counsel
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