Black & Ors v Davies
The Court of Appeal found that the trial judge erred in finding that Mr Black gave instructions to close out his position on 8th October 1996 and that Mr Davies' misrepresentation on 9th October caused him to remain short. The contemporaneous evidence did not support Mr Black's reconstruction. As a result, Mr Black could not recover damages from Mr Davies beyond the amount already received from Brandeis. The court also held that there was no jurisdiction to award compound interest on damages for deceit in the absence of money obtained and retained by fraud.
- Parties
- Appellant: Herbert Black; Appellant: American Iron & Metal; Appellant: Lito Trade Incorporated; Respondent: Vivian John Davies
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 May 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part; cross-appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Deceit, Fraudulent Misrepresentation, Damages, Compound Interest, Causation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Herbert Black
Appellant
American Iron & Metal
Appellant
Lito Trade Incorporated
Appellant
Vivian John Davies
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mr Davies fraudulently induced Mr Black to remain short in copper futures by providing false information about Alcatel
- 2 Whether Mr Black gave instructions to close out his position on 8th or 6th November 1996
- 3 Whether the chain of causation was broken by Mr Black's independent decision
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal found that the trial judge erred in finding that Mr Black gave instructions to close out his position on 8th October 1996 and that Mr Davies' misrepresentation on 9th October caused him to remain short. The contemporaneous evidence did not support Mr Black's reconstruction. As a result, Mr Black could not recover damages from Mr Davies beyond the amount already received from Brandeis. The court also held that there was no jurisdiction to award compound interest on damages for deceit in the absence of money obtained and retained by fraud.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part; cross-appeal dismissed
Orders
- Judgment in favour of Mr Black set aside to the extent of damages above the Brandeis settlement
- No order for costs as far as the costs of the action are concerned
Full Case Text
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