Fosberry v HM Revenue & Customs [2008] EWHC 3344 (Ch) (25 May 2007)
The CFA was non-compliant in three material respects: (1) failure to provide for reduction of fees in the event of agreement with the litigation counterparty (Regulation 3(2)(c)); (2) failure to specify the element of the success fee attributable to delay in payment (Regulation 3(1)(b)); and (3) failure to specify what payment is due on termination of the agreement (Regulation 2(1)(c)(iii)). These shortcomings, individually and collectively, prevented substantial compliance with the regulations and rendered the CFA unenforceable.
- Citation
- [2008] EWHC 3344 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Fosberry; Defendant: HM Revenue & Customs
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 May 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From Costs Assessment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Conditional Fee Agreements, Costs Assessment, Consumer Protection, Enforceability of Legal Agreements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Fosberry
Claimant
HM Revenue & Customs
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From Costs Assessment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the conditional fee agreement (CFA) between the Fosberrys and BJ Rice & Associates complied with the Conditional Fee Agreements Regulations 2000 and was enforceable for the purposes of recovering costs from HMRC.
Ratio Decidendi
The CFA was non-compliant in three material respects: (1) failure to provide for reduction of fees in the event of agreement with the litigation counterparty (Regulation 3(2)(c)); (2) failure to specify the element of the success fee attributable to delay in payment (Regulation 3(1)(b)); and (3) failure to specify what payment is due on termination of the agreement (Regulation 2(1)(c)(iii)). These shortcomings, individually and collectively, prevented substantial compliance with the regulations and rendered the CFA unenforceable.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is rejected; the CFA is unenforceable; no costs are recoverable from HMRC by the Claimant in respect of BJ Rice & Associates' fees.
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