Olam Global Agri Pte Ltd v Holbud Ltd
The BOA erred in law by relieving Holbud from the obligation to prove it could have performed its contractual obligations at the date of default, solely due to Olam's wrongful force majeure declaration. No findings of estoppel or waiver were made, and Holbud's right to substitute a vessel under clause 6 expired with the original ETA and delivery period. Substantial damages cannot be awarded absent proof of ability to perform.
- Parties
- Claimant: Olam Global Agri Pte Ltd; Defendant: Holbud Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 12 May 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Arbitration Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; BOA award set aside as to substantial damages.
- Legal Topics
- Force Majeure, Damages Assessment, Estoppel, Vessel Substitution, Repudiatory Breach
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Olam Global Agri Pte Ltd
Claimant
Holbud Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Arbitration Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the innocent party must prove ability to perform to recover substantial damages after wrongful force majeure declaration
- 2 Whether vessel substitution under GAFTA 49 clause 6 is permitted after the original ETA and delivery period
- 3 Whether estoppel or waiver applies to relieve Holbud from proving ability to perform
Ratio Decidendi
The BOA erred in law by relieving Holbud from the obligation to prove it could have performed its contractual obligations at the date of default, solely due to Olam's wrongful force majeure declaration. No findings of estoppel or waiver were made, and Holbud's right to substitute a vessel under clause 6 expired with the original ETA and delivery period. Substantial damages cannot be awarded absent proof of ability to perform.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; BOA award set aside as to substantial damages.
Orders
- Paragraphs 14.1 and 14.4 of the BOA award deleted and replaced with dismissal of Holbud's claim for substantial damages.
- No remission to BOA for further findings.
Full Case Text
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