AXB v Hossam Metwally
The Claimant was covertly recorded by her treating doctor, constituting a gross breach of trust and misuse of private information. As a direct result, she suffered PTSD with elements of complex PTSD, agoraphobia, and recurrent depression. General damages of £38,000 (including a modest uplift for aggravation) were awarded, with special damages for future psychological treatment, travel, and labour market disadvantage, plus interest. The prognosis is positive with treatment, but current psychiatric injury and functional impairment are significant.
- Parties
- Claimant: AXB; Defendant: Hossam Metwally
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Personal Injury / Misuse of Private Information / Assessment of Damages Following Default Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim allowed; damages assessed in favour of the Claimant.
- Legal Topics
- Misuse of Private Information, Breach of Trust, Aggravated Damages, Personal Injury (psychiatric), Voyeurism
Case Brief
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Parties
AXB
Claimant
Hossam Metwally
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Personal Injury / Misuse of Private Information / Assessment of Damages Following Default Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Appropriate quantum of general and special damages for misuse of private information by a medical professional
- 2 Causation and extent of psychiatric injury resulting from covert recording
- 3 Entitlement to aggravated damages
Ratio Decidendi
The Claimant was covertly recorded by her treating doctor, constituting a gross breach of trust and misuse of private information. As a direct result, she suffered PTSD with elements of complex PTSD, agoraphobia, and recurrent depression. General damages of £38,000 (including a modest uplift for aggravation) were awarded, with special damages for future psychological treatment, travel, and labour market disadvantage, plus interest. The prognosis is positive with treatment, but current psychiatric injury and functional impairment are significant.
Court Disposition
Claim allowed; damages assessed in favour of the Claimant.
Orders
- General damages (including modest uplift for aggravation) awarded at £38,000.
- Special damages for future psychological treatment (£3,900), travel expenses (£250), and labour market disadvantage (£8,942.05).
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