Chichester District Council v Sullivan & Ors (Rev 1) [2020] EWHC 2154 (QB) (05 August 2020)
Given the extensive, intentional, and ongoing breaches of planning control on protected land, the failure of all other enforcement measures, and the Claimant's consideration of personal circumstances and human rights, the grant of a permanent injunction is necessary and proportionate. The pandemic does not justify refusal or indefinite delay of relief, but warrants an extended compliance period. The multi-defendant approach is justified by the facts and does not breach Article 8 or equality rights.
- Citation
- [2020] EWHC 2154 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Chichester District Council; Defendant: James Cornelius Sullivan; Defendant: William Hughes; Defendant: George Eddie Smith; Defendant: Karla Smith; Defendant: Nancy Smith; Defendant: Ruby Smith; Defendant: Fraser Sibley; Defendant: Ross Alan Bridger; Defendant: Gemma Creighton; Defendant: Wayne Goddard; Defendant: George Smith (Junior); Defendant: Kimberley Goddard; Defendant: Glenn Henry George Keet; Defendant: Kathy Boyden; Defendant: Daniel Hughes; Defendant: Josie Louise Hughes; Defendant: Michael John Cooper; Defendant: Bonnie Hughes; Defendant: Della Sullivan; Defendant: Wayne Smith; Defendant: Fred Albert Smith; Defendant: Mark Goddard; Defendant: April Lamb; Defendant: Henry Ben Giles; Defendant: Gary Hopkins; Defendant: Caroline Goddard; Defendant: Katie Keet; Defendant: Persons Unknown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 August 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Claim for Permanent Injunction Under Section 187 B Town and Country Planning Act 1990 / Final Hearing and Judgment
- Outcome
- Permanent injunction granted with extended compliance period.
- Legal Topics
- Injunctions, Enforcement of Planning Control, Article 8 ECHR, Proportionality, Equality Act 2010, Gypsy and Traveller Rights, COVID 19 Impact
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Chichester District Council
Claimant
James Cornelius Sullivan
Defendant
William Hughes
Defendant
George Eddie Smith
Defendant
Karla Smith
Defendant
Nancy Smith
Defendant
Ruby Smith
Defendant
Fraser Sibley
Defendant
Ross Alan Bridger
Defendant
Gemma Creighton
Defendant
Wayne Goddard
Defendant
George Smith (Junior)
Defendant
Kimberley Goddard
Defendant
Glenn Henry George Keet
Defendant
Kathy Boyden
Defendant
Daniel Hughes
Defendant
Josie Louise Hughes
Defendant
Michael John Cooper
Defendant
Bonnie Hughes
Defendant
Della Sullivan
Defendant
Wayne Smith
Defendant
Fred Albert Smith
Defendant
Mark Goddard
Defendant
April Lamb
Defendant
Henry Ben Giles
Defendant
Gary Hopkins
Defendant
Caroline Goddard
Defendant
Katie Keet
Defendant
Persons Unknown
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Claim for Permanent Injunction Under Section 187 B Town and Country Planning Act 1990 / Final Hearing and Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a permanent injunction should be granted to restrain breaches of planning control on land occupied by gypsy/traveller families
- 2 Whether the grant of an injunction is a proportionate interference with Article 8 ECHR and Article 1 Protocol 1 rights
- 3 Whether the pandemic justifies refusal or delay of a mandatory injunction
Ratio Decidendi
Given the extensive, intentional, and ongoing breaches of planning control on protected land, the failure of all other enforcement measures, and the Claimant's consideration of personal circumstances and human rights, the grant of a permanent injunction is necessary and proportionate. The pandemic does not justify refusal or indefinite delay of relief, but warrants an extended compliance period. The multi-defendant approach is justified by the facts and does not breach Article 8 or equality rights.
Court Disposition
Permanent injunction granted with extended compliance period.
Orders
- Defendants restrained from further unauthorised development and occupation of the site for domestic purposes.
- Defendants required to remove caravans, mobile homes, and associated infrastructure and restore the site to agricultural grassland.
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