Javad v Aqil [1990] EWCA Civ 1 (15 May 1990)

Javad v Aqil [1990] EWCA Civ 1 (15 May 1990)

Entry into possession during ongoing negotiations for a lease, with unresolved terms and occupation permitted as an interim measure, does not create a periodic tenancy merely by payment of rent; the proper inference from all the circumstances was that the defendant was a tenant at will.

Citation
[1990] EWCA Civ 1
Parties
Plaintiff: Javad; Defendant: Aqil
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
15 May 1990
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Outcome
Appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Tenancy at Will, Periodic Tenancy, Business Tenancies, Statutory Protection Under Landlord and Tenant Act 1954

Case Brief

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Parties

Javad

Plaintiff

Aqil

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Appeal / Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the defendant occupied the premises as a tenant at will or as a quarterly tenant
  2. 2 Whether payment of rent and possession during negotiations creates a periodic tenancy

Ratio Decidendi

Entry into possession during ongoing negotiations for a lease, with unresolved terms and occupation permitted as an interim measure, does not create a periodic tenancy merely by payment of rent; the proper inference from all the circumstances was that the defendant was a tenant at will.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Defendant to give up possession
  • Costs awarded against appellant, subject to legal aid status and costs of September 1, 1989 to be paid by appellant's former solicitors