Cruddas v Calvert & Ors
The articles do not carry the imputation that Mr Cruddas was criminally corrupt; the natural and ordinary meaning is one of impropriety, not criminality. The defence of justification should not be struck out, and the case should proceed to trial on the lesser meaning. For malicious falsehood, the imputation of criminal corruption is a reasonably available meaning, but whether it was false or malicious must await trial.
- Parties
- Respondent: Peter Cruddas; Appellant: Jonathan Calvert; Appellant: Heidi Blake; Appellant: Times Newspapers Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 June 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Preliminary Ruling on Meaning and Strike Out of Defence
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Malicious Falsehood, Justification, Meaning of Defamatory Statements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Cruddas
Respondent
Jonathan Calvert
Appellant
Heidi Blake
Appellant
Times Newspapers Limited
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Preliminary Ruling on Meaning and Strike Out of Defence
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the natural and ordinary meaning of the articles for libel purposes?
- 2 Does the meaning impute criminal corruption or merely impropriety?
- 3 Should the defence of justification be struck out?
Ratio Decidendi
The articles do not carry the imputation that Mr Cruddas was criminally corrupt; the natural and ordinary meaning is one of impropriety, not criminality. The defence of justification should not be struck out, and the case should proceed to trial on the lesser meaning. For malicious falsehood, the imputation of criminal corruption is a reasonably available meaning, but whether it was false or malicious must await trial.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part
Orders
- Declaration that articles do not allege criminal corruption for libel purposes
- Set aside orders striking out paragraphs 7 and 8 of amended defence
Full Case Text
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