Interactive Technology Corporation Ltd v Ferster & Ors
The email in question constitutes an unambiguous impropriety—an attempt at blackmail—by threatening committal and criminal proceedings unless the applicant agreed to pay an inflated price for shares. Such conduct falls squarely within the exception to without prejudice privilege, making the email admissible. The mediation agreement does not contain clear and unmistakable wording to override this public policy exception.
- Parties
- Applicant: Jonathan Ferster; Respondent: Stuart Ferster; Respondent: Warren Ferster; Respondent: Interactive Technology Corporation Ltd (ITC)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Company/unfair Prejudice Petition / Application to Amend Petition; Interlocutory Ruling on Admissibility of Evidence
- Outcome
- Application to amend petition allowed; email ruled admissible as evidence.
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Prejudice, Without Prejudice Privilege, Exceptions to Privilege, Blackmail Exception, Mediation Privilege, Amendment of Pleadings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jonathan Ferster
Applicant
Stuart Ferster
Respondent
Warren Ferster
Respondent
Interactive Technology Corporation Ltd (ITC)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Company/unfair Prejudice Petition / Application to Amend Petition; Interlocutory Ruling on Admissibility of Evidence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an email sent by a mediator is admissible as evidence under the unambiguous impropriety exception to without prejudice privilege
- 2 Whether the mediation agreement extends privilege to exclude the email even if it involves unambiguous impropriety
Ratio Decidendi
The email in question constitutes an unambiguous impropriety—an attempt at blackmail—by threatening committal and criminal proceedings unless the applicant agreed to pay an inflated price for shares. Such conduct falls squarely within the exception to without prejudice privilege, making the email admissible. The mediation agreement does not contain clear and unmistakable wording to override this public policy exception.
Court Disposition
Application to amend petition allowed; email ruled admissible as evidence.
Orders
- Amendment to petition permitted to include allegations based on the email.
- Email of 29 April 2015 is admissible in evidence.
Full Case Text
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