Turner v Secretary of State for Communities And Local Government & Anor
The Inspector's decision was procedurally unfair because he relied on off-site impacts not raised by the parties or in the Statement of Common Ground, materially influencing his finding of a material change of use. The findings on the commencement date of the use and the refusal to issue a further Certificate of Lawfulness were not in error.
- Parties
- Appellant: Jonathan Turner; First Respondent: Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government; Second Respondent: South Buckinghamshire District Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 03 July 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Planning Appeal Under Section 289 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 / High Court Appeal From Planning Inspector's Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Enforcement Notice, Material Change of Use, Certificate of Lawfulness, Procedural Fairness, Intensification of Use, Green Belt Policy
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jonathan Turner
Appellant
Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
First Respondent
South Buckinghamshire District Council
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Planning Appeal Under Section 289 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 / High Court Appeal From Planning Inspector's Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Inspector erred by considering off-site impacts contrary to the parties' agreement and procedural fairness
- 2 Whether the Inspector's findings on intensification and material change of use were supported by evidence
- 3 Whether the Inspector erred in his assessment of the commencement date of the alleged unlawful use
Ratio Decidendi
The Inspector's decision was procedurally unfair because he relied on off-site impacts not raised by the parties or in the Statement of Common Ground, materially influencing his finding of a material change of use. The findings on the commencement date of the use and the refusal to issue a further Certificate of Lawfulness were not in error.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part
Orders
- The Inspector's decision on Grounds (b) and (c) is quashed and must be re-determined by a new Inspector.
- The Inspector's decision on Ground (d) stands.
Full Case Text
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