LL v The Lord Chancellor
The cumulative procedural errors by Ms Justice Russell, including reliance on an unenforceable recital, failure to recuse, improper handling of evidence, and denial of mitigation, amounted to gross and obvious irregularity, rendering LL's detention unlawful under Article 5 ECHR and entitling him to damages under the Human Rights Act.
- Parties
- Appellant/claimant: LL; Respondent/defendant: The Lord Chancellor
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 April 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Immunity, Unlawful Detention, Contempt of Court, Gross and Obvious Irregularity, European Convention on Human Rights, Human Rights Act 1998, Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
LL
Appellant/claimant
The Lord Chancellor
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether procedural errors by a High Court judge amounted to 'gross and obvious irregularity' justifying damages under section 9 of the Human Rights Act 1998
- 2 Whether LL's detention breached Article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights
- 3 Whether judicial immunity precludes liability for damages in this context
Ratio Decidendi
The cumulative procedural errors by Ms Justice Russell, including reliance on an unenforceable recital, failure to recuse, improper handling of evidence, and denial of mitigation, amounted to gross and obvious irregularity, rendering LL's detention unlawful under Article 5 ECHR and entitling him to damages under the Human Rights Act.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Judgment of Foskett J reversed
- LL entitled to damages against the Lord Chancellor for unlawful detention contrary to ECHR Article 5
Full Case Text
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