Creasey & Anor v Sole & Ors
Michael does not qualify under clause 5(b)(i) of the father's will; no agricultural tenancy arose under the Agricultural Holdings Act 1986; proprietary estoppel claim fails for lack of clear assurance, reasonable reliance, and substantial detriment; Michael has no right to occupy land under the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 except arguably the mother's half share in Michael's Land, but this does not confer a right to occupy the physical land; Michael is a trespasser from 1 October 2007 and must pay damages; executors to specify boundaries and interests per the mother's will; Michael not obliged to account for Single Payment Scheme payments.
- Parties
- Claimant: Alfred George Creasey; Claimant: Anthony Peter Holmes; Defendant: June Sole; Defendant: Pamela Hackett; Defendant: George Jenkins; Defendant: Ronald Jenkins; Defendant: Richard Jenkins; Defendant: Michael Jenkins
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 May 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Probate Dispute / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Claims for exclusive inheritance, agricultural tenancy, proprietary estoppel, and occupation rights dismissed; distribution of land and assets per the wills; Michael ordered to deliver up possession and pay damages for trespass.
- Legal Topics
- Will Interpretation, Proprietary Estoppel, Agricultural Tenancy, Trusts of Land, Administration of Estates
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alfred George Creasey
Claimant
Anthony Peter Holmes
Claimant
June Sole
Defendant
Pamela Hackett
Defendant
George Jenkins
Defendant
Ronald Jenkins
Defendant
Richard Jenkins
Defendant
Michael Jenkins
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Probate Dispute / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Interpretation of the father's and mother's wills regarding land distribution
- 2 Whether Michael qualifies under clause 5(b)(i) of the father's will
- 3 Existence of agricultural tenancy under the Agricultural Holdings Act 1986
Ratio Decidendi
Michael does not qualify under clause 5(b)(i) of the father's will; no agricultural tenancy arose under the Agricultural Holdings Act 1986; proprietary estoppel claim fails for lack of clear assurance, reasonable reliance, and substantial detriment; Michael has no right to occupy land under the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 except arguably the mother's half share in Michael's Land, but this does not confer a right to occupy the physical land; Michael is a trespasser from 1 October 2007 and must pay damages; executors to specify boundaries and interests per the mother's will; Michael not obliged to account for Single Payment Scheme payments.
Court Disposition
Claims for exclusive inheritance, agricultural tenancy, proprietary estoppel, and occupation rights dismissed; distribution of land and assets per the wills; Michael ordered to deliver up possession and pay damages for trespass.
Orders
- Executors to specify boundaries and interests per mother's will.
- Order for possession against Michael of all land occupied.
Full Case Text
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