Dreszer, R. v
The conviction for murder was unsafe because the jury may have convicted on the impermissible basis of foresight rather than intention, following misdirection on secondary liability. The directions left open the possibility of conviction without the necessary intent, and the court could not be confident the jury convicted on the correct legal basis.
- Parties
- Respondent: Regina; Appellant: Kamil Dreszer
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 March 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction After Retrial
- Outcome
- Conviction quashed; retrial ordered
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Secondary Liability, Joint Enterprise, Manslaughter, Appeal Procedure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Respondent
Kamil Dreszer
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction After Retrial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the judge's directions on secondary liability were erroneous in light of R v Jogee
- 2 Whether the conviction for murder was unsafe due to misdirection on foresight as a basis for secondary liability
- 3 Whether a retrial should be ordered
Ratio Decidendi
The conviction for murder was unsafe because the jury may have convicted on the impermissible basis of foresight rather than intention, following misdirection on secondary liability. The directions left open the possibility of conviction without the necessary intent, and the court could not be confident the jury convicted on the correct legal basis.
Court Disposition
Conviction quashed; retrial ordered
Orders
- Conviction for murder quashed
- Retrial for murder ordered
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