Gor v R
The confiscation order was excessive to the extent that it included sums received by the appellant's wife without sufficient evidence she was a nominee, and included the entirety of rental income from a property where only a proportion was tainted. The statutory assumptions applied to the properties as the appellant...
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- Appellant: Kaushikial Gor; Respondent: Regina
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 January 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Confiscation Order Following Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Confiscation Orders, Benefit From Criminal Conduct, Statutory Assumptions, Mortgage Fraud, Rental Income, Sham Transactions
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kaushikial Gor
Appellant
Regina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Confiscation Order Following Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether student fees received were proceeds of criminal conduct
- 2 Whether sums received by appellant's wife were attributable to appellant
- 3 Whether properties were held by appellant after conviction and subject to confiscation
Ratio Decidendi
The confiscation order was excessive to the extent that it included sums received by the appellant's wife without sufficient evidence she was a nominee, and included the entirety of rental income from a property where only a proportion was tainted. The statutory assumptions applied to the properties as the appellant had not genuinely divested his interests. Open market value was the correct basis for valuation. The appeal was allowed in part, reducing the confiscation order accordingly.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part
Orders
- Confiscation order reduced from £927,356.35 to £767,233.59
- Benefit figure reduced by £160,122.76 to £767,233.59
Full Case Text
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