Keith Howard Barton v Platform Housing Limited
The service charge payable by the appellant does not vary according to the relevant costs incurred by the landlord; it is set annually by notice without any requirement to relate to actual or estimated costs, and there is no reconciliation process. Therefore, it is not a 'service charge' within the meaning of section 18(1) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, and the Tribunal has no jurisdiction under section 27A to determine its amount.
- Parties
- Appellant: Keith Howard Barton; Respondent: Platform Housing Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 October 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Landlord and Tenant – Service Charges – Assured Periodic Tenancy Appeal / Appeal From First Tier Tribunal (property Chamber) to Upper Tribunal (lands Chamber)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Service Charges, Assured Tenancies, Jurisdiction of Tribunal, Interpretation of Section 18(1) Landlord and Tenant Act 1985
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Keith Howard Barton
Appellant
Platform Housing Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Landlord and Tenant – Service Charges – Assured Periodic Tenancy Appeal / Appeal From First Tier Tribunal (property Chamber) to Upper Tribunal (lands Chamber)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the service charge payable by the appellant is a 'service charge' within the meaning of section 18(1) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985
- 2 Whether the First-tier Tribunal had jurisdiction under section 27A of the 1985 Act to determine the amount of the service charge
Ratio Decidendi
The service charge payable by the appellant does not vary according to the relevant costs incurred by the landlord; it is set annually by notice without any requirement to relate to actual or estimated costs, and there is no reconciliation process. Therefore, it is not a 'service charge' within the meaning of section 18(1) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, and the Tribunal has no jurisdiction under section 27A to determine its amount.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed. The First-tier Tribunal was correct in concluding it had no jurisdiction to entertain the application under section 27A of the 1985 Act.
Full Case Text
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