Kumar v Dunning & Anor [1987] EWCA Civ 1 (15 April 1987)
A covenant by a surety guaranteeing performance of a tenant's covenants, which themselves touch and concern the land, also touches and concerns the land and is enforceable by an assignee of the reversion. The benefit of such a surety covenant passes with the reversion to the assignee, even in the absence of express assignment.
- Citation
- [1987] EWCA Civ 1
- Parties
- Appellant: Kumar; Respondent: Kevin Edward Dunning; Respondent: Pauline Marian Powell (executor of Mr Powell)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 April 1987
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Assignment of Lease, Surety Covenants, Privity of Contract, Privity of Estate, Covenants Running With the Land
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kumar
Appellant
Kevin Edward Dunning
Respondent
Pauline Marian Powell (executor of Mr Powell)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an assignee of the reversion on a lease can enforce the payment of rent by sureties who guaranteed the tenant's obligations under the lease
- 2 Whether the benefit of a surety covenant passes to an assignee of the reversion without express assignment
Ratio Decidendi
A covenant by a surety guaranteeing performance of a tenant's covenants, which themselves touch and concern the land, also touches and concerns the land and is enforceable by an assignee of the reversion. The benefit of such a surety covenant passes with the reversion to the assignee, even in the absence of express assignment.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Judgment entered for the appellant in the sum of £23,401.96 plus interest to be agreed
- Leave to appeal to the House of Lords granted with stay pending appeal on usual terms
Full Case Text
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