R-H (Special Gurdianship Order) [2018] EWFC B53 (06 September 2018)
The threshold criteria under s.31 Children Act 1989 are met: the child suffered and was at risk of significant harm due to neglect arising from the mother's diminished mental and physical health. The local authority's care plan for rehabilitation to the mother was speculative, inadequately planned, and not in the child's best interests given the mother's history of non-engagement and lack of robust assessment. The child's welfare requires stability and permanence, best achieved by a Special Guardianship Order in favour of the paternal great aunt, supported by a Supervision Order and structured contact for the mother.
- Citation
- [2018] EWFC B53
- Parties
- Applicant: LA; Respondent Mother: M (Mother); Respondent Father: F (Father); Respondent Paternal Great Aunt: PGA (Paternal Great Aunt); Respondent Child: I (Child)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 September 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Care Order Application (public Law, Child Protection) / Final Hearing and Judgment
- Outcome
- Special Guardianship Order in favour of the paternal great aunt (PGA), supported by a 12-month Supervision Order; structured contact for the mother; no unsupervised contact for other family members without risk assessment; final order subject to completion and agreement of financial assessment for PGA.
- Legal Topics
- Care Orders, Special Guardianship Orders, Supervision Orders, Threshold Criteria, Parental Responsibility, Neglect, Delay in Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
LA
Applicant
M (Mother)
Respondent Mother
F (Father)
Respondent Father
PGA (Paternal Great Aunt)
Respondent Paternal Great Aunt
I (Child)
Respondent Child
Procedural Posture
Care Order Application (public Law, Child Protection) / Final Hearing and Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether threshold criteria under s.31 Children Act 1989 are met for making a care order
- 2 Whether the child has suffered or is at risk of suffering significant harm attributable to parental care
- 3 What final order is in the best interests of the child: rehabilitation to mother, placement with paternal great aunt, or other arrangement
Ratio Decidendi
The threshold criteria under s.31 Children Act 1989 are met: the child suffered and was at risk of significant harm due to neglect arising from the mother's diminished mental and physical health. The local authority's care plan for rehabilitation to the mother was speculative, inadequately planned, and not in the child's best interests given the mother's history of non-engagement and lack of robust assessment. The child's welfare requires stability and permanence, best achieved by a Special Guardianship Order in favour of the paternal great aunt, supported by a Supervision Order and structured contact for the mother.
Court Disposition
Special Guardianship Order in favour of the paternal great aunt (PGA), supported by a 12-month Supervision Order; structured contact for the mother; no unsupervised contact for other family members without risk assessment; final order subject to completion and agreement of financial assessment for PGA.
Orders
- Special Guardianship Order made in favour of PGA
- 12-month Supervision Order to local authority
Full Case Text
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