Messenex Property Investments Limited v Lanark Square Limited
The landlord acted reasonably in withholding consent to the proposed works because the tenant failed to provide preliminary structural engineer's drawings for the Rooftop Works, which was a legitimate property-related concern. This reason alone was sufficient to justify withholding consent, regardless of other reasons advanced. The landlord was not unreasonable in requiring an unconditional undertaking for costs. Other reasons, such as trespass on retained land and lack of clarity, were not reasonable bases at the time proceedings were issued, but the decision to withhold consent remained reasonable overall.
- Parties
- Claimant: Messenex Property Investments Limited; Defendant: Lanark Square Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (property/lease) / Judgment After Trial (part 8 Claim)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed; declarations refused.
- Legal Topics
- Alterations Under Lease, Landlord's Consent, Reasonableness of Withholding Consent, Section 19(2) Landlord and Tenant Act 1927, Structural Alterations, Trespass on Retained Land, Undertakings for Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Messenex Property Investments Limited
Claimant
Lanark Square Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (property/lease) / Judgment After Trial (part 8 Claim)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the landlord unreasonably withheld consent to tenant's proposed alterations under the lease and section 19(2) Landlord and Tenant Act 1927
- 2 Whether the landlord's reasons for withholding consent were reasonable
- 3 Whether the tenant's applications for consent were sufficiently clear and complete
Ratio Decidendi
The landlord acted reasonably in withholding consent to the proposed works because the tenant failed to provide preliminary structural engineer's drawings for the Rooftop Works, which was a legitimate property-related concern. This reason alone was sufficient to justify withholding consent, regardless of other reasons advanced. The landlord was not unreasonable in requiring an unconditional undertaking for costs. Other reasons, such as trespass on retained land and lack of clarity, were not reasonable bases at the time proceedings were issued, but the decision to withhold consent remained reasonable overall.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed; declarations refused.
Full Case Text
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