Debenhams Retail Plc & Anor v Sun Alliance & London Assurance Company Ltd

Debenhams Retail Plc & Anor v Sun Alliance & London Assurance Company Ltd

VAT is to be included in turnover for the purpose of calculating the additional rent under the lease, as it is the modern equivalent of purchase tax, which was included in turnover at the time of the lease's negotiation. The lease wording and commercial context support this interpretation.

Parties
Respondent/claimant: Debenhams Retail plc; Respondent/claimant: Debenhams Properties Ltd; Appellant/defendant: Sun Alliance and London Assurance Company Ltd
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
20 July 2005
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Lease Interpretation, Turnover Rent, Value Added Tax (vat), Purchase Tax, Commercial Leases

Case Brief

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Parties

Debenhams Retail plc

Respondent/claimant

Debenhams Properties Ltd

Respondent/claimant

Sun Alliance and London Assurance Company Ltd

Appellant/defendant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment

  1. 1 Whether VAT should be included in the calculation of turnover for the purposes of additional rent under the lease.

Ratio Decidendi

VAT is to be included in turnover for the purpose of calculating the additional rent under the lease, as it is the modern equivalent of purchase tax, which was included in turnover at the time of the lease's negotiation. The lease wording and commercial context support this interpretation.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • Declaration that VAT is to be included in turnover for the purpose of calculating the Turnover Rent under the lease dated 19 April 1971.