X (A Child), Re [2017] EWFC B21 (06 April 2017)
The court found that the threshold criteria for a care order were met due to both parents' inability to meet X's needs and the risk of significant harm. The mother's unresolved trauma, lack of engagement with therapy, and repeated inability to parent, and the father's imprisonment, criminal history, and untested parenting, meant neither could provide safe care within X's timescales. Adoption was necessary and proportionate to secure X's welfare and permanence, and parental consent to adoption was properly dispensed with.
- Citation
- [2017] EWFC B21
- Parties
- Child: X; Mother: M (Mother); Father: F (Father); Applicant: Local Authority
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 April 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Care and Placement Order Proceedings / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Care order and placement order for adoption granted; parental consent to adoption dispensed with.
- Legal Topics
- Care Orders, Placement Orders, Adoption, Parental Responsibility, Threshold Criteria, Article 8 ECHR, Welfare Checklist
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
X
Child
M (Mother)
Mother
F (Father)
Father
Local Authority
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Care and Placement Order Proceedings / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the threshold criteria for a care order are met under s31 Children Act 1989
- 2 Whether a placement order for adoption should be made under Adoption and Children Act 2002
- 3 Whether parental consent to adoption should be dispensed with
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the threshold criteria for a care order were met due to both parents' inability to meet X's needs and the risk of significant harm. The mother's unresolved trauma, lack of engagement with therapy, and repeated inability to parent, and the father's imprisonment, criminal history, and untested parenting, meant neither could provide safe care within X's timescales. Adoption was necessary and proportionate to secure X's welfare and permanence, and parental consent to adoption was properly dispensed with.
Court Disposition
Care order and placement order for adoption granted; parental consent to adoption dispensed with.
Orders
- Care order made in respect of X.
- Placement order authorising the local authority to place X for adoption.
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