EY (Fact-finding hearing), Re
The judge erred in his treatment of the expert evidence by misunderstanding the scope of instructions, wrongly discounting the expert's findings, and failing to evaluate the totality of the facts found in the context of the expert's analysis. The appeal was allowed on these grounds and the matter remitted for retrial.
- Parties
- Appellant: Local Authority; First Respondent: E's Father; Second Respondent: E's Mother; Third Respondent: Children's Guardian (for E and S)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 November 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (care Proceedings) / Appeal Judgment From Family Court, Remitted for Retrial
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; matter remitted for retrial
- Legal Topics
- Care Orders, Significant Harm Threshold, Expert Evidence, Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Local Authority
Appellant
E's Father
First Respondent
E's Mother
Second Respondent
Children's Guardian (for E and S)
Third Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (care Proceedings) / Appeal Judgment From Family Court, Remitted for Retrial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Family Court judge erred in dismissing the local authority's application for a care order by misapplying the threshold criteria under s.31(2) Children Act 1989
- 2 Whether the judge failed to properly evaluate expert evidence and the totality of the facts found
- 3 Whether the judge failed to consider the evidence as a whole regarding risk of significant harm
Ratio Decidendi
The judge erred in his treatment of the expert evidence by misunderstanding the scope of instructions, wrongly discounting the expert's findings, and failing to evaluate the totality of the facts found in the context of the expert's analysis. The appeal was allowed on these grounds and the matter remitted for retrial.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; matter remitted for retrial
Orders
- Matter remitted to the Family Presiding Judge for reallocation to another circuit judge for case management and fact-finding hearing
- Local authority to consider revision of threshold document and evidence to be adduced at retrial
Full Case Text
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