National Westminster Bank Plc v Lucas & Ors [2013] EWHC 770 (Ch) (20 February 2013)
Funeral expenses incurred before notice of insolvency were reasonable and properly incurred, and are validated and made unchallengeable; legal expenses are validated only to the extent they are not automatically void under section 284, but remain open to future challenge; inheritance tax payments are validated, but income tax payments are excluded from validation; other items are validated unqualified.
- Citation
- [2013] EWHC 770 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: National Westminster Bank PLC; Defendant: Luke Lucas; Defendant: Roger Bodley; Defendant: P1; Defendant: Denise Coles; Defendant: Amanda McKenna
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 February 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Validation Order Under Insolvency Act 1986 (as Applied to Deceased Estates) / Judgment on Applications for Validation Orders and Directions
- Outcome
- Validation orders granted: full and unqualified for funeral expenses and other uncontested items; limited for legal expenses (subject to future challenge); inheritance tax payments validated; income tax payments excluded from validation.
- Legal Topics
- Validation of Dispositions, Executor Expenses, Funeral Expenses, Legal Fees, Tax Payments, Challenge to Estate Expenditure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
National Westminster Bank PLC
Claimant
Luke Lucas
Defendant
Roger Bodley
Defendant
P1
Defendant
Denise Coles
Defendant
Amanda McKenna
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Application for Validation Order Under Insolvency Act 1986 (as Applied to Deceased Estates) / Judgment on Applications for Validation Orders and Directions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether retrospective and prospective validation orders should be made for payments out of Jimmy Savile's estate under section 284 of the Insolvency Act 1986
- 2 Whether funeral expenses and legal fees incurred by the executor are properly incurred and should be validated
- 3 Whether tax payments should be validated
Ratio Decidendi
Funeral expenses incurred before notice of insolvency were reasonable and properly incurred, and are validated and made unchallengeable; legal expenses are validated only to the extent they are not automatically void under section 284, but remain open to future challenge; inheritance tax payments are validated, but income tax payments are excluded from validation; other items are validated unqualified.
Court Disposition
Validation orders granted: full and unqualified for funeral expenses and other uncontested items; limited for legal expenses (subject to future challenge); inheritance tax payments validated; income tax payments excluded from validation.
Orders
- Full validation order for funeral expenses and uncontested items, making them unchallengeable.
- Limited validation order for legal expenses, preserving right to future challenge.
Full Case Text
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