F v M & Ors
The court found, on the balance of probabilities, that F was violent, controlling, and posed a grave and ongoing risk of physical and emotional harm to M and the children, including risk of abduction. F's repeated breaches of court orders, lack of remorse, and attempts to circumvent restrictions justified orders for no contact, change of names, restriction of parental responsibility, and a s91(14) order. Allegations of radicalisation were not substantiated by evidence. F's application for circumcision of B was refused as not in the child's welfare.
- Parties
- Applicant: M; 1st Respondent: F; 2nd & 3rd Respondents: A & B (Children by their guardian)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 July 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Private Law Children Proceedings Under the Children Act 1989 / Final Judgment After Fact Finding Hearing
- Outcome
- Applicant's applications granted; respondent's applications refused.
- Legal Topics
- Child Arrangements Orders, Prohibited Steps Orders, Specific Issue Orders, Change of Name, Termination/restriction of Parental Responsibility, No Contact Orders, Section 91(14) Orders, Domestic Violence, Risk of Abduction, Radicalisation Allegations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
M
Applicant
F
1st Respondent
A & B (Children by their guardian)
2nd & 3rd Respondents
Procedural Posture
Private Law Children Proceedings Under the Children Act 1989 / Final Judgment After Fact Finding Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the father (F) poses a risk of harm to the children and mother justifying no contact and restriction of parental responsibility
- 2 Whether the children's names should be changed for their protection
- 3 Whether F should be prevented from making further applications without leave (s91(14) order)
Ratio Decidendi
The court found, on the balance of probabilities, that F was violent, controlling, and posed a grave and ongoing risk of physical and emotional harm to M and the children, including risk of abduction. F's repeated breaches of court orders, lack of remorse, and attempts to circumvent restrictions justified orders for no contact, change of names, restriction of parental responsibility, and a s91(14) order. Allegations of radicalisation were not substantiated by evidence. F's application for circumcision of B was refused as not in the child's welfare.
Court Disposition
Applicant's applications granted; respondent's applications refused.
Orders
- Child arrangements orders: children to live with M; no contact (direct or indirect) with F.
- Specific issue and prohibited steps orders: M may change children's first and surnames; F's parental responsibility restricted to prevent access to information from schools or health services.
Full Case Text
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