P -S (Children)
A child party to care proceedings has a right to be heard, but not a right to give evidence; the judge properly balanced the risk of harm against any evidential benefit and was correct to refuse M's application to give evidence. The care order was justified by clear evidence of neglect and lack of adequate parenting, and the child's wishes, though strong, could not override welfare concerns.
- Parties
- Appellant: M (Appellant); Respondent: Mother; Respondent: Carmarthenshire County Council; Respondent: A's Father; Respondent: Guardian
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 March 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Care Proceedings / Appeal From Final Care Order and Refusal to Allow Child to Give Evidence
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Child's Right to Be Heard, Care Orders, Welfare Checklist, Child Giving Evidence, Children Act 1989, UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, Article 6 ECHR
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
M (Appellant)
Appellant
Mother
Respondent
Carmarthenshire County Council
Respondent
A's Father
Respondent
Guardian
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Care Proceedings / Appeal From Final Care Order and Refusal to Allow Child to Give Evidence
Legal Issues
- 1 Does a child party to care proceedings have a right to give evidence?
- 2 Should the mature child's wishes and feelings be given presumptive weight in welfare decisions?
- 3 Was the refusal to allow M to give evidence lawful and appropriate?
Ratio Decidendi
A child party to care proceedings has a right to be heard, but not a right to give evidence; the judge properly balanced the risk of harm against any evidential benefit and was correct to refuse M's application to give evidence. The care order was justified by clear evidence of neglect and lack of adequate parenting, and the child's wishes, though strong, could not override welfare concerns.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Care order affirmed
- Application for child to give evidence refused
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