M, R v
Section 20 was not an obvious alternative offence on the evidence, as the jury faced a clear choice between deliberate stabbing with intent to cause serious harm or accident; the judge was entitled not to leave section 20 to the jury. The previous knife incidents were properly admitted to rebut the appellant's claim of accidental possession. The jury directions on intent, taken as a whole, were sufficient and did not render the conviction unsafe.
- Parties
- Prosecution: Regina; Appellant: M
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 June 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed; leave to appeal on ground 1 refused
- Legal Topics
- Wounding With Intent, Alternative Verdicts, Admissibility of Previous Incidents, Jury Directions, Intent in Criminal Law
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecution
M
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred by not leaving the alternative offence of unlawful wounding (section 20) to the jury
- 2 Whether the trial judge erred in admitting evidence of previous knife-related incidents
- 3 Whether the jury was properly directed on the issue of intent
Ratio Decidendi
Section 20 was not an obvious alternative offence on the evidence, as the jury faced a clear choice between deliberate stabbing with intent to cause serious harm or accident; the judge was entitled not to leave section 20 to the jury. The previous knife incidents were properly admitted to rebut the appellant's claim of accidental possession. The jury directions on intent, taken as a whole, were sufficient and did not render the conviction unsafe.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed; leave to appeal on ground 1 refused
Orders
- Appeal against conviction dismissed
- Leave to appeal on ground 1 (admissibility of previous incidents) refused
Full Case Text
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